This Day in History - June
 
  
  
  
  
تواريخ وأحداث من القرن العشرين
Dates & Events Through the 20th Century
   
 
Dates & Events Through the 20th Century
  
June
 
  
 
 
  

         

June 30

In 1997, in Hong Kong, the Union Jack was lowered for the last time over Government House as Britain prepared to hand the colony back to China after ruling it for 156 years.
 

June 29

In 1995, the shuttle Atlantis and the Russian space station Mir docked, forming the largest man-made satellite ever to orbit the Earth.
 

June 28

In 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed in France, ending World War I.
 

June 27

In 1950, President Truman ordered the Air Force and Navy into the Korean War following a call from the United Nations Security Council for member nations to help South Korea repel an invasion from the North.
 

June 26

In 1963, President Kennedy visited West Berlin, where he made his famous declaration: "Ich bin ein Berliner" (I am a Berliner).
 

June 25

In 1876, Lt. Col. George A. Custer and his 7th Cavalry were wiped out by Sioux and Cheyenne Indians in the Battle of Little Big Horn in Montana.
 

June 24

In 1997, the Air Force released a report on the so-called "Roswell Incident," suggesting the alien bodies witnesses reported seeing in 1947 were actually life-sized dummies.
 

June 23

In 1947, the Senate joined the House in overriding President Truman's veto of the Taft-Hartley Act.
 

June 22

In 1940, during World War II, Adolf Hitler gained a stunning victory as France was forced to sign an armistice eight days after German forces overran Paris.
 

June 21

In 1964, three civil rights workers disappeared in Philadelphia, Miss. Their bodies were found buried in an earthen dam six weeks later. Eight members of the Ku Klux Klan went to prison on federal conspiracy charges; none served more than six years.
 

June 20

In 1967, boxer Muhammad Ali was convicted in Houston of violating Selective Service laws by refusing to be drafted. The conviction was later overturned by the Supreme Court.
 

June 19

In 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was approved after surviving an 83-day filibuster in the United States Senate.
 

June 18

In 1948, the United Nations Commission on Human Rights adopted its International Declaration of Human Rights.
 

June 17

In 1928, Amelia Earhart embarked on the first trans-Atlantic flight by a woman. She flew from Newfoundland to Wales in about 21 hours.
 

June 16

In 1933, President Roosevelt opened his New Deal recovery program, signing bank, rail, and industry bills and initiating farm aid.
 

June 15

In 1904, more than 1,000 people died when fire erupted aboard the steamboat General Slocum in New York City's East River.
 

June 14

In 1982, Argentine forces surrendered to British troops on the disputed Falkland Islands.
 

June 13

In 1966, the Supreme Court issued its landmark Miranda vs. Arizona decision, ruling that criminal suspects must be informed of their constitutional rights prior to questioning by police.
 

June 12

In 1987, President Reagan, during a visit to the divided German city of Berlin, publicly challenged Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev to "tear down this wall."
 

June 11

In 1942, the United States and the Soviet Union signed a lend lease agreement to aid the Soviet war effort in World War II.
 

June 10

In 1967, the Six-Day War ended as Israel and Syria agreed to observe a United Nations-mediated cease-fire.
 

June 9

In 1954, Army counsel Joseph N. Welch confronted Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy during the Senate-Army Hearings over McCarthy's attack on a member of Welch's law firm, Frederick G. Fisher. Said Welch: ``Have you no sense of decency, sir? At long last, have you left no sense of decency?''
 

June 8

In 1969, authorities announced the capture in London of James Earl Ray, the suspected assassin of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr.
 

June 7

In 1929, the sovereign state of Vatican City came into existence as copies of the Lateran Treaty were exchanged in Rome.
 

June 6

In 1944, the D-Day invasion of Europe took place during World War II as Allied forces stormed the beaches of Normandy, France.
 

June 5

In 1968, Sen. Robert F. Kennedy was shot and mortally wounded just after claiming victory in California's Democratic presidential primary. Gunman Sirhan Bishara Sirhan was immediately arrested.

June 4

In 1989, Chinese army troops stormed Tiananmen Square in Beijing to crush the pro-democracy movement; hundreds - possibly thousands - of people died.
 

June 3

In 1965, astronaut Edward White became the first American to ``walk'' in space, during the flight of Gemini 4.
 

June 2

In 1953, Queen Elizabeth II of Britain was crowned in Westminster Abbey, 16 months after the death of her father, King George VI.
 

June 1

In 1968, author-lecturer Helen Keller, who earned a college degree despite being blind and deaf most of her life, died in Westport, Conn.
 

       

   

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